racinos.us
Harness horses and drivers circling a small country fair track on a late summer evening, with a crowd at the rail (AI-generated image)
AI · AI-generated image
One racino, a whole harness circuit

Maine Racinos: The Bangor Casino and How Slots Fund Harness Racing

Maine racinos come down to one property: Hollywood Casino Hotel & Raceway in Bangor, where a slot and table game floor sits beside the Bass Park harness track. Voters opened the door in 2003, and the law that followed tied the casino to racing, so a fixed share of its slot income still pays purses across the state.

That single license supports more than one track. Money from Bangor flows to harness purses, the Maine Sire Stakes and the agricultural fairs whose summer race meetings are a rural tradition. This page explains the law, the regulators, where the funds go, what happened to Scarborough Downs, why Oxford Casino is not a racino and when racing runs.

How Maine racinos work

Maine racinos exist under a 2003 citizen initiative that allowed slot machines only at commercial harness tracks, and only where the host community agreed. The law that implemented it, signed in May 2004, set licensing rules, a distribution formula and a regulator. Bangor met every condition; Scarborough did not, which is why the state ended up with exactly one racino.

The Bangor floor uses ordinary slot machines rather than the lottery-linked video lottery terminals common at racinos in New York or Delaware, and table games were added in 2012. Gambling is limited to adults 21 and older. For the general idea of a racetrack with a gaming floor, the what is a racino guide sets Maine beside the larger markets.

Who oversees the casino and the track

Two agencies divide the work. The Gambling Control Board and its Gambling Control Unit, inside the Department of Public Safety, license the casino, inspect machines and publish weekly reports showing slot income and each fund’s share. The Maine State Harness Racing Commission, part of the Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry, licenses racing and approves every Bangor and fair date.

Every venue in the Maine racinos picture

The table lists the one racino beside two names often confused with it. Only Bangor combines live racing and a casino today; Scarborough Downs raced without gaming until 2020, and Oxford Casino offers gaming without racing. Off-track betting rooms and fair tracks also take wagers, but none holds a slot license.

VenueCityRacingGaming
Hollywood Casino Hotel & Raceway BangorBangorHarness at Bass Park, April to NovemberNearly 715 slots, table games, 152-room hotel
Scarborough Downs (closed)ScarboroughHarness until November 2020None; slot license never obtained
Oxford CasinoOxfordNoneCasino only, owned by Churchill Downs Incorporated

Hollywood Casino Bangor and Bass Park

Hollywood Casino Bangor began as Hollywood Slots on November 1, 2005, in a converted restaurant holding 475 machines. Penn National Gaming had bought the project from the developer Capital Seven early in 2004. The permanent building on Main Street opened in 2007 with around 1,000 slots, and a hotel with 152 rooms now sits alongside the casino floor.

Today PENN Entertainment operates the property, while Gaming and Leisure Properties owns the real estate. The floor carries nearly 715 slot machines and a set of table games, and the dining choices are Hops House 99 and the Zombie Dogz counter. Casino taxes contributed about $12 million toward the Cross Insurance Center, the Bangor arena across the street.

The racing side is far older. Bangor Raceway is a half-mile oval at Bass Park, the grounds Joseph P. Bass left to the City of Bangor in 1932, and harness horses have raced there since 1883. Its 3,000-seat concrete grandstand replaced a wooden one destroyed by fire in 1949, and the 2026 meet was billed as the 143rd season.

How slot money pays for harness racing

The distribution formula is the heart of Maine racinos. Under 8 MRSA section 1036, the Bangor licensee hands over 39 percent of net slot income. Ten points supplement harness racing purses, three feed the Sire Stakes Fund for Maine-bred horses, three go to agricultural fairs and four to a fund that encourages racing at commercial tracks.

The rest serves public purposes: ten percent to the Fund for a Healthy Maine, three percent to the General Fund for regulation, two percent to University of Maine and Maine Maritime Academy scholarships, one percent to community college scholarships and one percent to the City of Bangor. Table games pay a separate 16 percent.

The effect shows up at the windows. Bangor’s 2025 meet averaged a record $101,215 in daily handle, with average purses of $41,497 a day, and for 2026 the track announced a 12 percent purse increase aimed at roughly $50,000 per day. The Sire Stakes Fund pays for non-wagering races such as the $15,000-plus dashes run at the Topsham Fair.

Scarborough Downs and the failed expansions

Scarborough Downs, the commercial track south of Portland, was the other half of the 2003 plan. Town voters rejected slots, the backers missed the December 30, 2003 deadline, and a Penn National-backed attempt in 2008 failed by 225 votes. Without a casino partner the track kept racing for more than a decade, running its final card on November 28, 2020.

Proposals elsewhere fared no better. In 2011 voters turned down racinos for Biddeford and Washington County, and Saco and Westbrook rejected racino plans in 2003. Oxford County’s casino passed narrowly in 2010 after an earlier defeat, but it was licensed as a casino without a racetrack. The history of racinos page places these votes in national context.

Harness racing calendar in Maine

Maine harness racing follows a seasonal rhythm built around Bangor and the fairs. Bangor Raceway takes a three-month winter break, opens in late April and races on Sunday and Wednesday afternoons into July. The fair circuit then takes over in summer, with pari-mutuel cards at agricultural fairs that have staged harness races for generations.

The Topsham Fair, in its 172nd edition in 2026, was the second stop on the pari-mutuel fair circuit and admitted racegoers free on both days. Fair racing depends on the Agricultural Fair Support Fund and on purse money that the Bangor casino feeds into the system. Dates for tracks in other states are collected on the national horse racing schedule.

Visiting a Maine racino

Most visitors arrive in Bangor by car, since the casino sits on Main Street close to Interstate 395 and near downtown. The casino hotel is the obvious place to stay for a weekend card or a show. Every bet on the horses is pari-mutuel, with payouts set by the pool.

Maine racinos are a small market compared with neighboring states, so racing fans often combine a trip with other New England and New York tracks. Plainridge Park in Massachusetts is the closest comparable harness racino, while New York runs several harness tracks with gaming floors, from Saratoga to Vernon Downs and Tioga Downs.

From the rail

Frequently asked questions

How many racinos are in Maine?

One. Hollywood Casino Hotel & Raceway in Bangor holds the slot license attached to a commercial harness track and races at Bass Park next door. Maine's only other casino, in Oxford, was approved separately and has no racetrack. Several proposals to add racinos in other towns have gone to voters since 2003 and failed.

When were Maine racinos legalized?

Maine voters approved slot machines at commercial harness tracks in a statewide referendum on November 4, 2003, with 53 percent in favor. Governor John Baldacci signed the implementing law on May 5, 2004, and Penn National received a conditional gaming license that November. The temporary Hollywood Slots facility in Bangor opened on November 1, 2005.

How much of the slot money goes to harness racing?

Under 8 MRSA section 1036, the commercial track licensee distributes 39 percent of net slot income. Ten percentage points supplement harness racing purses, three go to the Sire Stakes Fund, three to the Agricultural Fair Support Fund and four to a fund that encourages racing at commercial tracks. Another two percent supports off-track betting facilities, falling to one.

What happened to Scarborough Downs?

Scarborough Downs, near Portland, was named in the 2003 referendum but local voters rejected slots and the track missed its December 2003 deadline. A later Penn National proposal failed in a 2008 town vote by 225 votes. Without gaming revenue, the track ran its final harness card on November 28, 2020, after 70 years of racing.

Is Oxford Casino one of the Maine racinos?

No. Oxford Casino was approved by voters in 2010 as a standalone casino and is now owned by Churchill Downs Incorporated, but it has no live racing. Only the Bangor property combines a casino with a licensed harness track, which is why it carries the specific purse and fair obligations written into Maine's slot law.

How old do you have to be to gamble at a Maine casino?

Twenty-one. Hollywood Casino Bangor and Oxford Casino both admit only adults 21 and older to their gaming floors and check identification at the door. Live harness racing at Bass Park and the fairs is a family outing, and fair grandstands are open to all ages. Visitors who gamble should decide on a spending limit in advance.

Who regulates Maine racinos and harness racing?

Casino gaming answers to the Gambling Control Board, whose Gambling Control Unit sits in the Department of Public Safety and publishes weekly revenue and distribution reports for each casino. Racing is a separate field: the Maine State Harness Racing Commission, part of the Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry, licenses tracks and fairs and approves race dates.

When is harness racing season in Bangor?

Bangor Raceway opened its 2026 season on April 26 and scheduled 40 live days. Sunday and Wednesday afternoon cards fill the spring and early summer, the Bangor State Fair adds evening racing in late July and early August, and a fall meet of 15 dates runs through September and October before closing on Saturday, November 7.

Sources

  1. Maine Revised Statutes, Title 8 §1036 — distribution of slot income legislature.maine.gov
  2. Bangor Daily News — 20 years ago, Mainers legalized casino gambling bangordailynews.com
  3. Bangor Daily News — Scarborough Downs harness racing track shuts down after 70 years bangordailynews.com
  4. Portland Press Herald — Downs weighs next move after defeat (2008) pressherald.com
  5. Hollywood Casino Bangor — Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  6. U.S. Trotting News: Purse increase boosts Bangor Raceway 2026 opener ustrottingnews.com
  7. U.S. Trotting News: Topsham Fair kicks off 172nd season ustrottingnews.com
  8. Maine Gambling Control Unit — casino revenue distribution maine.gov